CFTC Backs Kalshi in Ohio Appeals Court docket Combat

May 13, 2026


The US Commodity Futures Buying and selling Fee has backed Kalshi within the firm’s authorized struggle in opposition to the state of Ohio, asking an appeals courtroom to affirm that the regulator has jurisdiction over prediction markets.

The CFTC filed an amicus transient within the Sixth Circuit Court docket of Appeals on Tuesday, accusing Ohio of “jurisdictional overreach” after state authorities instructed Kalshi final 12 months to cease providing sports activities occasion contracts within the state, calling them unlicensed sports activities playing.

Kalshi sued Ohio authorities in October, searching for to have a federal courtroom cease the Ohio On line casino Management Fee and the state lawyer normal from taking motion, however the courtroom denied the request in March, main Kalshi to attraction the choice.

“The federal district courtroom in Ohio took an improperly slim view of the Fee’s jurisdiction, and we’re asking the Court docket of Appeals to right that error,” CFTC Chairman Mike Selig mentioned in a press release. “As I’ve mentioned repeatedly, the CFTC won’t enable overzealous state governments to undermine the company’s longstanding authority over these markets.”

The dispute is one in every of many related instances figuring out whether or not states have the ability to limit federally regulated prediction markets and has implications for main prediction market platforms resembling Kalshi and Polymarket. 

The CFTC’s newest amicus transient is its second backing a prediction market after it filed one within the Ninth Circuit Appeals Court docket in February supporting Crypto.com in a authorized battle in opposition to regulators in Nevada.

In its transient, the CFTC argued that “Ohio’s jurisdictional overreach into the Fee’s sphere threatens regulatory upheaval,” because the company oversees occasion contracts buying and selling as swaps or binary choices on designated contract markets (DCMs).

Supply: Mike Selig

“If States can prohibit occasion contracts on sports activities, the Fee’s longstanding jurisdiction over these different occasion contracts may very well be imperiled too,” it wrote. “The Court docket ought to implement the Fee’s unique jurisdiction and maintain that Ohio can not regulate occasion contracts traded on DCMs.” 

Associated: Prediction market battle will get nearer to Supreme Court docket

The CFTC’s transient comes after it sued 5 states to say its jurisdiction over prediction markets, launching motion in opposition to regulators in Wisconsin, New York, Arizona, Connecticut and Illinois.

The states had both despatched cease-and-desist letters or had sued the prediction markets Kalshi, Polymarket, Crypto.com, Robinhood, and Coinbase, all of that are CFTC-regulated DCMs, over their providing of sports activities occasion contracts.

“States can not circumvent the clear directive of Congress,” Selig mentioned final month after the CFTC sued Wisconsin. “Our message to Wisconsin is similar as to New York, Arizona, and others: for those who intervene with the operation of federal legislation in regulating monetary markets, we’ll sue you.”

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